Most security delays are self-inflicted - the wrong programs, a badly packed bag, or belongings you have to dig out at the belt. A little setup makes the line consistently fast.
Get the right program for how you fly
- TSA PreCheck ($78/5 years): shorter US domestic line, shoes and light jackets stay on, laptop and liquids stay in the bag
- Global Entry ($120/5 years): includes PreCheck plus fast re-entry to the US from abroad - the better buy if you travel internationally at all
- CLEAR: a separate paid service that speeds ID verification, not screening - useful at some busy hubs, stacks with PreCheck
- Many travel credit cards reimburse the PreCheck or Global Entry fee
Before you reach the line
- Boarding pass and ID out and in hand
- Liquids in one quart bag near the top of your carry-on (unless you have PreCheck)
- Laptop and large electronics where you can grab them fast
- Empty pockets into your bag, not a bin - belt, watch, phone, coins
- Wear slip-on shoes and skip the metal-heavy jewelry and belt
What triggers extra screening
Loose lithium batteries and power banks, a disorganized bag that can't be read on X-ray, wrapped gifts, large food items, and forgetting a full water bottle. Powders over 12 oz can also get flagged on international routes.
Timing
Arrive 2 hours before a domestic flight, 3 before international - more at known-busy airports or early-morning rushes. Check the airport's live wait times if published.
Frequently asked
Is TSA PreCheck or Global Entry better?
Global Entry, for anyone who flies internationally even occasionally - it includes PreCheck and adds fast US re-entry, for a small amount more. PreCheck alone is fine for purely domestic travelers.
Does CLEAR replace TSA PreCheck?
No - CLEAR speeds up the ID check, not the screening itself. It works best combined with PreCheck at busy airports, and it's a separate paid subscription.
How early should I arrive at the airport?
Two hours for domestic, three for international, and more at consistently busy airports or during early-morning and holiday peaks.
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